Shrimp Squat

SquatBW

Single-leg squat where the non-working leg bends behind the body (holding the ankle/foot) instead of extending forward like the pistol. Demands extreme quad/hip flexor mobility and knee control — considered by many harder than the pistol squat.

Demo: Exercise Tutorial

Sets

3

Reps

3-5 per side

Rest

1:30

Contraindications

Extreme knee flexion and hip flexor stretch demand — not appropriate for those with knee pain or limited hip flexor flexibility; a highly advanced movement.

Setup

Stand on one leg, holding the other foot/ankle behind the body with the same-side hand.

Execution

  1. 1Keep the rear foot held behind the body throughout
  2. 2Lower under control, letting the rear knee travel toward the floor
  3. 3Reach maximum comfortable depth without the rear knee touching down
  4. 4Keep the torso as upright as possible
  5. 5Drive up through the working leg to stand

Key cues

  • Hold the rear foot securely the whole rep
  • Chest stays tall
  • Working knee tracks over the toes
  • Control the descent fully
  • Rear knee hovers just above the floor at the bottom

Common faults

  • Losing grip on the rear foot mid-rep
  • Rear knee slamming the floor
  • Excessive forward torso lean
  • Working knee caving inward
  • Rushing before adequate hip flexor mobility is developed

Tweaks

  • Use a slight touch-down assist at the bottom while learning
  • Hold a wall or rack for balance while progressing
  • Add slight weight once bodyweight reps are mastered

Regressions

Progressions

Muscles

Primary: Quadriceps, Gluteus Maximus

Secondary: Hip Flexors, Core, Ankles

Notes

Often considered harder than the pistol squat due to the greater knee flexion angle and hip flexor mobility demand on the rear leg.

Sources

Attribution: Calisthenics strength training canon