Single-Arm Dumbbell Row

PullDBBench

The most common unilateral horizontal pull. One hand and knee support on a bench while the other arm rows a dumbbell, allowing a longer range of motion and reduced spinal loading versus bilateral barbell rows.

Demo: Athlean-X

Sets

3

Reps

8-12 per side

Rest

1:30

Contraindications

None significant; a very safe, joint-friendly row option.

Setup

Place one knee and hand on a bench, opposite foot on the floor, torso roughly parallel to the ground, opposite hand holding a dumbbell hanging straight down.

Execution

  1. 1Keep the torso stable and roughly parallel to the ground throughout
  2. 2Row the dumbbell up toward the hip/lower ribs, elbow driving back
  3. 3Squeeze the shoulder blade at the top
  4. 4Lower under control to a full stretch

Key cues

  • Row to the hip, not the armpit
  • Keep the torso still — no rotation to help the lift
  • Elbow drives back and slightly in, not straight up
  • Full stretch at the bottom for maximum range

Common faults

  • Rotating the torso to add momentum
  • Rowing too high toward the armpit/shoulder, biasing rear delts over lats
  • Using a bench too low or too high for proper body positioning
  • Yanking the weight up rather than a controlled pull

Tweaks

  • Row to the hip vs. row to the ribs to bias different back regions
  • Add a slight pause at the top for extra contraction
  • Perform standing with a staggered stance if no bench is available

Regressions

Progressions

Muscles

Primary: Latissimus Dorsi, Rhomboids

Secondary: Biceps Brachii, Rear Deltoids, Forearms

Notes

One of the safest and most universally recommended rows for lifters with any lower-back sensitivity, since the bench removes most spinal loading.

Sources

Attribution: Athlean-X / Jeff Cavaliere